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Cake day: November 3rd, 2021

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  • Not sure why you mentioned this. At least on Arc, or any distro based on it like Artix, the ucode per CPU is offered as a separate package:

    % pacman -Ss ucode
    system/amd-ucode 20241111.b5885ec5-1
        Microcode update image for AMD CPUs
    world/intel-ucode 20241112-1 [installed]
        Microcode update files for Intel CPUs
    world/iucode-tool 2.3.1-5
        Tool to manipulate Intel
    galaxy/amd-ucode-xz 20230625.ee91452d-4
        Microcode update image for AMD CPUs
    extra/intel-ucode 20241112-1 [installed]
        Microcode update files for Intel CPUs
    extra/iucode-tool 2.3.1-5
        Tool to manipulate Intel
    

    If your distro doesn’t help with ucode packages, you can ultimately download it from intel/amd/whatever. And the same applies for the hardware firmware in general.

    So it’s true that some hardware won’t properly work out of the box by using libre-linux, but nothing prevents you from getting the required firmware from other packages or sources. Granted that doesn’t make things easier. And granted that might defeat the purpose of using linux-libre, but you might at least only add only strictly required binary blobs for your current hardware.


  • linux-libre is harder because if you want cpu ucode plus hardware firmware support in general so that you can make your bad citizen hardware work, you’ll need to add it out of the linux package.

    Someone mentioned Guix as a gnu + linux distribution was hard, and in general that’s true, but not because of linux-libre since there’s a non official Guix repository providing non libre/free cpu ucode plus hardware firmware, see:

    https://gitlab.com/nonguix/nonguix

    The complex part of Guix comes from it being a inmutable distribution based on the ideas from NixOS, though it’s not a fork from Nix since it’s even based on Guile rather than the Nix language, but their packages and configurations are quite different than any other distribution, the same as its inmutable system and I believe on both reproducibility is a thing…

    But bottom line, for Guix you can even get packages to make linux-libre work with your hardware provided you find the corresponding firmware in the non official repo, and in general (not just Guix) as long as you find the firmware somewhere else (not in linux-libre) you would be OK, and depending on your distro that might be a really hard task.

    I use Artix, and though I haven’t explored it yet, I’ve been wondering how hard it’d be to install linux-libre, and get the strictly required firmware from the AUR, perhaps it’s possible. The package is actually offered from AUR:

    % aur search linux-libre
    aur/linux-libre 6.11.9-1 (+37 0.35%)
        The Linux Libre kernel and modules
    aur/linux-libre-docs 6.11.9-1 (+37 0.35%)
        Documentation for the Linux Libre kernel
    aur/linux-libre-firmware 1.4-1 (+3 0.00%) (Orphaned)
        Firmware files for Linux-libre
    aur/linux-libre-headers 6.11.9-1 (+37 0.35%)
        Headers and scripts for building modules for the Linux Libre kernel
    aur/linux-librem5 6.6.57-1 (+0 0.00%)
        The Linux kernel for Purism Librem 5
    aur/linux-librem5-docs 6.6.57-1 (+0 0.00%)
        The Linux kernel for Purism Librem 5 (documentation)